- Molecular NameZidovudine
- SynonymNA
- Weight266.237
- Drugbank_IDDB00495
- ACS_NO30516-87-1
- Show 2D model
- LogP (experiment)0.05
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)-0.07
- pkaN/A
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)-0.07
- Solubility (experiment)24.9 mg/ml
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)-1.86
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)16.7
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)3.7
- No.of HBond Donors2
- No.of HBond Acceptors9
- No.of Rotatable Bonds3
- TPSA109.19
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationN/A
- PharmacologyA nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), a type of antiretroviral drug. It was the first approved treatment for HIV.
- Absorption_value96.0
- Absorption (description)N/A
- Caco_2-5.16
- Bioavailability63.0
- Protein binding25.0
- Volume of distribution (VD)1.4 L/kg
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)N/A
- MetabollsmMetabolized by glucuronide conjugation to major, inactive metabolite, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-5'- O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosylthymidine (GZDV).
- Half life1.1 h
- ExcretionRenal
- Urinary Excretion18
- Clerance26 ml/min/kg
- ToxicitySymptoms of overdose include fatigue, headache, nausea, and vomiting. LD50 is 3084 mg/kg (orally in mice).
- LD50 (rat)N/A
- LD50 (mouse)N/A