- Molecular NameVancomycin
- SynonymVancocin; Vancocin HCL; Vancoled; Vancor
- Weight1449.27
- Drugbank_IDDB00512
- ACS_NO1404-90-6
- Show 2D model
- LogP (experiment)N/A
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)N/A
- pkaN/A
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)N/A
- Solubility (experiment)N/A
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)N/A
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)N/A
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)N/A
- No.of HBond DonorsN/A
- No.of HBond AcceptorsN/A
- No.of Rotatable BondsN/A
- TPSAN/A
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationIV, oral
- PharmacologyA glycopeptide antibiotic used in the prophylaxis and treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. It has traditionally been reserved as a drug of "last resort", used only after treatment with other antibiotics had failed, although the emergence of vancomycin-resistant organisms means that it is increasingly being displaced from this role by linezolid and daptomycin.
- Absorption_value0.0
- Absorption (description)Very poorly absorbed after oral administration, but used by this route to treat Clostridium difficile and staphylococcal enterocolitis.
- Caco_2N/A
- Bioavailability0.0
- Protein binding30.0
- Volume of distribution (VD)0.39 L/kg
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)N/A
- MetabollsmExcreted unchanged
- Half life5.6 h
- ExcretionRenal
- Urinary Excretion79
- Clerance0.79CLcr + 0.22
- ToxicityThe oral LD50 in mice is 5000 mg/kg. The median lethal intravenous dose is 319 mg/kg in rats and 400 mg/kg in mice.
- LD50 (rat)N/A
- LD50 (mouse)N/A