- Molecular NameTacrolimus
- SynonymFK-506; FK5; K506; Tacarolimus; tacrolimus; tacrolimus hydrate
- Weight804.031
- Drugbank_IDDB00864
- ACS_NO104987-11-3
- Show 3D model
- LogP (experiment)N/A
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)6.52
- pkaN/A
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)6.52
- Solubility (experiment)Insoluble
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)-4.16
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)0.01
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)0.06
- No.of HBond Donors3
- No.of HBond Acceptors13
- No.of Rotatable Bonds7
- TPSA178.36
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationN/A
- PharmacologyAn immunosuppressive drug whose main use is after allogeneic organ transplant to reduce the activity of the patient's immune system and so lower the risk of organ rejection.
- Absorption_valueN/A
- Absorption (description)20% bioavailability; less after eating food rich in fat
- Caco_2N/A
- Bioavailability25.0
- Protein binding98.5
- Volume of distribution (VD)0.91 L/kg
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)N/A
- MetabollsmMetabolized by CYP3A; also a substrate for P-glycoprotein
- Half life43 h in healthy volunteers and 12 to 16 h in transplant patients.
- ExcretionMostly faecal
- Urinary Excretion<1
- Clerance0.90 ml/min/kg
- ToxicitySide effects can be severe and include blurred vision, liver and kidney problems (it is nephrotoxic), seizures, tremors, hypertension, hypomagnesemia, diabetes mellitus, hyperkalemia, itching, insomnia, confusion. LD50=134-194 mg/kg (rat).
- LD50 (rat)N/A
- LD50 (mouse)LD50=25 (intravenous)