- Molecular NamePicrotoxin
- SynonymNA
- Weight602.589
- Drugbank_IDDB00466
- ACS_NO124-87-8
- Show 3D model
- LogP (experiment)N/A
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)-2.43
- pkaN/A
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)-2.43
- Solubility (experiment)4.1 mg/ml
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)-1.83
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)7.99
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)4.61
- No.of HBond Donors0
- No.of HBond Acceptors7
- No.of Rotatable Bonds6
- TPSA92.82
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationN/A
- PharmacologyA non-competitive antagonist for the GABAA receptor chloride channels. It is therefore a channel blocker rather than a receptor antagonist. As GABA itself is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, infusion of picrotoxin has stimulant and convulsant effects.
- Absorption_valueN/A
- Absorption (description)N/A
- Caco_2N/A
- BioavailabilityN/A
- Protein bindingN/A
- Volume of distribution (VD)N/A
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)N/A
- MetabollsmN/A
- Half lifeN/A
- ExcretionN/A
- Urinary ExcretionN/A
- CleranceN/A
- ToxicityIn large doses it is a powerful poison, causing unconsciousness, delirium, convulsions, gastro-enteritis and stimulation of the respiratory centre followed by paralysis, from which death sometimes results.
- LD50 (rat)N/A
- LD50 (mouse)LD50=15 mg/kg