- Molecular NameKetoconazole
- Synonym2%; Ketocanazole; Ketoconazol; Ketoconazol [INN-Spanish]; ketoconazole; Ketoconazole [Usan:Ban:Inn:Jan]; Ketoconazolum [INN-Latin]
- Weight531.44
- Drugbank_IDDB01026
- ACS_NO65277-42-1
- Show 3D model
- LogP (experiment)4.34
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)3.95
- pka4.4
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)3.85
- Solubility (experiment)N/A
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)-3.68
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)0.01
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)0.07
- No.of HBond Donors0
- No.of HBond Acceptors8
- No.of Rotatable Bonds7
- TPSA69.06
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationOral, topical
- PharmacologyA synthetic antifungal drug used to prevent and treat skin and fungal infections, especially in immunocompromised patients such as those with AIDS.
- Absorption_value75.0
- Absorption (description)Ketoconazole is readily but incompletely absorbed after oral administration
- Caco_2N/A
- BioavailabilityN/A
- Protein binding99.0
- Volume of distribution (VD)2.4 L/kg
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)Plasma : whole blood ratio, 1.6.
- MetabollsmExtensively metabolised to inactive metabolites.
- Half life3.3 h
- ExcretionAbout 13% of a dose is excreted in the urine in 4 days and 57% is eliminated in the faeces in the same period.
- Urinary Excretion<1
- Clerance8.4 ml/min/kg
- ToxicityN/A
- LD50 (rat)LD50=86 mg/kg
- LD50 (mouse)N/A