- Molecular NamePrazosin
- SynonymPrazocin; Prazosin HCl; Prazosin Hydrochloride; Prazosina [INN-Spanish]; Prazosine [INN-French]; Prazosinum [INN-Latin]
- Weight383.408
- Drugbank_IDDB00457
- ACS_NO19216-56-9
- Show 3D model
- LogP (experiment)0.934
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)1.36
- pka6.5
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)0.76
- Solubility (experiment)N/A
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)-3.06
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)0.89
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)0.25
- No.of HBond Donors2
- No.of HBond Acceptors9
- No.of Rotatable Bonds4
- TPSA106.95
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationN/A
- PharmacologyA sympatholytic drug used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It belongs to the class of alpha-adrenergic blockers, which lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels.
- Absorption_value86.0
- Absorption (description)N/A
- Caco_2N/A
- Bioavailability68.0
- Protein binding97.0
- Volume of distribution (VD)0.60 L/kg
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)N/A
- MetabollsmPrimarily hepatic. Several metabolites have been identified in humans and animals (6- O -demethyl, 7- O -demethyl, 2-[1-piperazinyl]-4-amino-6, 7-dimethoxyquinazoline, 2,4-diamino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline).
- Half life2.9 h
- ExcretionN/A
- Urinary Excretion<4
- Clerance3 ml/min/kg
- ToxicityThe most frequent reactions associated with prazosin therapy are dizziness 10.3%, headache 7.8%, drowsiness 7.6%, lack of energy 6.9%, weakness 6.5%, palpations 5.3%, and nausea 4.9%
- LD50 (rat)N/A
- LD50 (mouse)N/A