- Molecular NameCarbenicillin
- Synonymalpha-Carboxybenzylpencillin; Carbenicilina [INN-Spanish]; Carbenicillina [DCIT]; Carbenicilline [INN-French]; Carbenicillinum [INN-Latin]; Carboxybenzylpenicillin; Carboxybenzylpenicillin acid
- Weight378.405
- Drugbank_IDDB00578
- ACS_NO4697-36-3
- Show 3D model
- LogP (experiment)1.13
- LogP (predicted, AB/LogP v2.0)1.22
- pka2.6, 2.7
- LogD (pH=7, predicted)-3.77
- Solubility (experiment)0.451 mg/ml
- LogS (predicted, ACD/Labs)(ph=7)0.42
- LogSw (predicted, AB/LogsW2.0)9.12
- Sw (mg/ml) (predicted, ACD/Labs)1.56
- No.of HBond Donors3
- No.of HBond Acceptors8
- No.of Rotatable Bonds5
- TPSA149.31
- StatusFDA approved
- AdministrationN/A
- PharmacologyA bactericidal and bacteriolytic antibiotic belonging to the carboxypenicillin subgroup of the penicillins.
- Absorption_valueN/A
- Absorption (description)Acid stable, and rapidly absorbed from the small intestine following oral administration.
- Caco_2N/A
- Bioavailability35.0
- Protein binding50.0
- Volume of distribution (VD)N/A
- Blood/Plasma Partitioning ratio (D_blood)N/A
- MetabollsmMinimal
- Half life1 h
- ExcretionRenal (30 to 40%)
- Urinary ExcretionN/A
- CleranceN/A
- ToxicityCarbenicillin blood levels achievable are very low, and toxic reactions as a function of overdosage should not occur systematically. The oral LD 50 in mice is 3,600 mg/kg, in rats 2,000 mg/kg, and in dogs is in excess of 500 mg/kg. The lethal human dose is not known. Symptoms of overdose include diarrhea, nausea, stomach upset, and vomiting.
- LD50 (rat)N/A
- LD50 (mouse)N/A